ABSTRACT:
As of late, normal colors and shades acquire significance in nourishment and material ventures as a result of their nontoxic and eco-accommodating qualities. Bougainvillea spectabilis flower are wealthy in betalanin shades which can be utilized as a color in sharpened sun-oriented cells, restorative and nourishment applications. The point of this examination was to advance the common shade extraction from the botanical blossom by reaction surface philosophy. Central Composite Design (CCD) of Response Surface Method (RSM) was connected to assess the ideal states of three process factors to be specific mass of botanical blossom (g), time (t) and temperature (ºC) learned at levels. Mass of blossom furthermore, time were found measurably noteworthy simultaneously and connection coefficient (R2) estimation of 0.96 demonstrated that model was all around fitted with the trial esteems. The ideal procedure conditions were observed to be mass of botanical bracts: 2g, contact time: 205mins and extraction temperature: 30ºC with most extreme absorbance. Reaction Surface Method (RSM) was performed well to recognize the ideal levels of extraction process factors and the approval of anticipated model was fitted 98.06% with the exploratory outcomes led at the ideal conditions. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy was likewise affirmed the nearness of betalanin color by distinguishing the major useful gatherings.
Cite this article:
R Thiruchelvi, Jasmin Monisha R, Arul Gayathiri, K Rajakumari. Extraction Optimization and Characterization of Pigment from Floral Bracts of Bougainvillea spectabilis. Research J. Pharm. and Tech 2020; 13(3): 1074-1078. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00197.3
Cite(Electronic):
R Thiruchelvi, Jasmin Monisha R, Arul Gayathiri, K Rajakumari. Extraction Optimization and Characterization of Pigment from Floral Bracts of Bougainvillea spectabilis. Research J. Pharm. and Tech 2020; 13(3): 1074-1078. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00197.3 Available on: https://www.rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2020-13-3-2
REFERENCES:
1. Azeredo H.M.C, 2009.Betalanin properties, sources,
applications and stability a refer. Int.J. Food Sci, Technol.442365-2376.
2. Baboukani, B.S,Vassoughi, M., Alemizadeh, 1, 2012
Optimization of dilute acid pre-treatment conditions for enhancement sugar
recovery and enzymatic hydrolysis of wheatstraw Eng.11, 166-174.
3. Bas, D.Boyaci, I. H., 2007. Modelling and optimization
I: usual of RSM. J.Food Eng 78, 836-845.
4. Downham, A Collins, P., 2000. Colouring our food in
the last and next millennium.Int .J.Food Sci.Technol.35, 5, 22.
5. Tanaka,Y., Sasaki, N.ohmiya,A.,2008.Biosynthesis of
plant pigments: Betalanins and carotenoids, anthocyanins, supplant 7.54,733-749.
6. Zhang, D., Lanier, S.M., Downing, J.A., Avent, J.L.,
Lum, J., McHale, J.L., 2008. Betalain pigments for dye-sensitized solar cells.
J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 195, 72–80.
7. Anisa Ghogar, Kanitta Jiraungkoorskul and Wannee Jiraungkoorskul
Mahidol University International College, Mahidol University, Salaya Campus,Nakhon
Pathom 73170, Thailand Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol
University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
8. Facultad de Medicine de la Universidad Autonoma del
Estado de Morelos (UAEM), Calle Le ́ neros, Esquina Iztacc ́ıhuatl s/n. Col.
Volcanes, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico, C.P. 62350, Mexico
9. swamy M,sinnah U.A compressive review on the
phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activites of pogostemon cablin
Beneth: Anaromatic medicinal plant of industrial importance.
10. VermaN,Khosa R L and Pathak(2008):Antioxidant and free
radical scavenging activity of fruits of Ficus bengalensis
Linn.Pharmacologyonline:3:206-215.
11. GhogarA,JiraungkoorskulW.Antifertility effect of
Bougainvilles Spectabilis or paper flower. Pharmacognosy review. 2017 jan; 11(21);
19
12. Sudipta KM, Lokesh P, Rashmi W, Vijay R, Kashyap SS. Phytochemical
screening and in vitro antimicrobial activity of Bougainvillea Spectabilis
flower extracts. International journal of phytomedicine 2012 Dec 20; 4(3):375-9.
13. Jawla S, Kumar Y, Khan MS. Hypoglycemic activity of
Bougainvillea spectabilis stem bark in normal and alloxan -induced diabetic
rats.Asian pacific journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2012 Feb 1:2(2):S919-23.
14. Aeromonad A. A review article on edible pigments
properties and sources as natural bio colorants in foodstuff and food industry.
World J Dairy Food Sci. 2011 Jan; 6(1):71-8.
15. Mohammed MA. Phytochemical and biological study of
Bougainvillea spectabilis family Nyctaginaceae growing in Egypt.CU Theses.2016.
16. Ghogar A, Jiraungkoorskul K, Jiraungkoorsku W. Paper Flower,
Bougainvillea spectabilis :Update Properties of Traditional Medicinal
Plant.Journal of Natural Remedies. 2016 Nov.16; 16(3):82-7.
17. Mishra N, Joshi S, Tandon VL, Munjal A. Evaluation of
antifertility potential of aqueous extract of Bougainvillea spectabilis leaves
in Swiss albino mice. Int J Pharm Sci Drug Res. 2009; 1(1):19-23.
18. Gaurav P, Kumar JN, Narendra N,Chatap VK.
Bougainvillea glabra a natural indicator. Pharmacogn J.2010 Jan1; 2(5):25-8.
19. Godibo DJ, Anshebo ST, Anshebo TY. Dye Sensitized
solar cells using natural pigments from five plants and quasi-solid state electrolyte. Journal of the Brazilian
Chemical Society. 2015 Jan; 26(1):92-101.
20.
Zhou H, Wu L, Gao
Y, Ma T.Dye – Sensitized solar cells using 20 natural dyes as sensitizers.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry. 2011 Apr 15; 219(2-3):188-94.