Author(s):
Mangestuti Agil, Hening Laswati, Hadi Kuncoro, Burhan Ma’arif
Email(s):
burhan.maarif@farmasi.uin-malang.ac.id
DOI:
10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00663.0 
Address:
Mangestuti Agil1, Hening Laswati2, Hadi Kuncoro3, Burhan Ma’arif4
1Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
3Faculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia.
4Department of Pharmacy, Faculty Medical and Health Science, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang, Indonesia.
*Corresponding Author
Published In:
Volume - 13,
Issue - 8,
Year - 2020
ABSTRACT:
Objective: Phytoestrogen is a group of compounds that can replace the estrogen function in the body. One of its roles was as neuroprotective with anti-neuroinflammatory mechanism, by inhibiting classical pathway activation of microglia cell. Marsilea crenata Presl. is a plant that suspected to contain phytoestrogens. The aim of this research was to determine the metabolite profile of ethyl acetate fraction of M. crenata using UPLC-QToF-MS/MS, and prediction the anti-neuroinflammatory activity of compounds with molecular docking.
Methods: The 100 ppm of 96% ethanol extract in DCM and methanol were injected 5 µl each into the UPLC-QToF-MS/MS, and then analyzed by Masslynx 4.1 software to determine the compounds. The compounds from metabolite profiling then prepared with SwissADME webtool and Avogadro 1.90.0 software, molecular docking was done using Autodock Vina and Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer. Results: The result of metabolite profiling shows a total 128 compounds in both DCM and methanol. The molecular docking results showed that the seven compounds were predicted to be phytoestrogen compounds, there are 7 compounds that are predicted to have activities similar to 17ß-estradiol, they are 11-Aminoundecanoic acid, dopamantine, naxagolide, 1,1'-(Decylimino)di(2-propanol), 3-(Hexadecylamino)-1,2-propanediol, 2-Chloro-4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-(1-piperidinyl)-1,3,5-triazine, and Jasmolone. Conclusion: The compounds of ethyl acetate fraction from M. crenata were predicted have similar activities to 17ß-estradiol to be phytoestrogen compounds, which have potential as anti-neuroinflammatory.
Cite this article:
Mangestuti Agil, Hening Laswati, Hadi Kuncoro, Burhan Ma’arif. In silico Analysis of Phytochemical Compounds in Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Semanggi (Marsilea crenata Presl.) Leaves As Neuroprotective Agent. Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2020; 13(8):3745-3752. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00663.0
Cite(Electronic):
Mangestuti Agil, Hening Laswati, Hadi Kuncoro, Burhan Ma’arif. In silico Analysis of Phytochemical Compounds in Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Semanggi (Marsilea crenata Presl.) Leaves As Neuroprotective Agent. Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2020; 13(8):3745-3752. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00663.0 Available on: https://www.rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2020-13-8-36
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