Author(s): Zainab Farooq, Zahraa A. E Al Naqqash, Rasha Eldalawy

Email(s): zainbshfeeq@uomustansiriyah.edu.iq , zahraa_abd_alelah@uomustansiriyah.edu.iq , rashaeldalawy@uomustansiriyah.edu.iq

DOI: 10.52711/0974-360X.2022.00676   

Address: Zainab Farooq1, Zahraa A. E Al Naqqash2, Rasha Eldalawy2
1*Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad - Iraq.
2*Department of Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad – Iraq.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 15,      Issue - 9,     Year - 2022


ABSTRACT:
Coriandrum sativum L. which is locally known as coriander is one of the most remarkable medicinal plants that used all over the world, it belongs to Apiaceae family under Apiales order and it has been used in folk medicine in different illness. In this study the coriander seeds were extracted with two different polarity solvents; ethanol and hexane using conventional method by soxhlet apparatus, furthermore the essential oil was extracted and isolated by hydro-distillation method, the results of the phytochemical analysis revealed that hexane extract of coriander seeds contain flavonoids and terpenoids, while ethanolic extract results appeared the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols and saponin. However, gas chromatography/ mass spectroscopy analysis revealed a number of volatile oils in the seeds and that linalool was the major monoterpene present (53.5%). The anitibacterial activity were evaluated using agar well diffusion method and the result show that both polar and non-polar seeds extracts have antibacterial activity against different type of bacteria G+ve and G-ve with a better results for the ethanol one against bacterial genus types so they can be used as an alternative therapy for different type of infections.


Cite this article:
Zainab Farooq, Zahraa A. E Al Naqqash, Rasha Eldalawy. Phytochemical Screening, GC/MS Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Coriandrum sativum L. Seed. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2022; 15(9):4033-6. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2022.00676

Cite(Electronic):
Zainab Farooq, Zahraa A. E Al Naqqash, Rasha Eldalawy. Phytochemical Screening, GC/MS Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Coriandrum sativum L. Seed. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2022; 15(9):4033-6. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2022.00676   Available on: https://www.rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2022-15-9-36


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