ABSTRACT:
Introduction: A review of pharma and chemical constituents found in the various part of Tinospora is given in the present articles. Tinospora cortisol is also commonly known as Guduchi is known for the application of treatment of many diseases in the ayurvedic literature. T.cordifolia is the best for those children who are all suffering from respiratory tract infection. The review of the present article shows all the updated information on its phytochemical and pharmacological activities which are performed by different methods. It also shows possesses antioxidant, antibacterial and also shows hepatoprotective properties. Objective: The main objective was to study the qualitative preliminary analysis of Tinospora cordifolia. It is a well-known medicinal plant with lots of medicinal properties. Identifying the active compounds and their role from this plant leads its importance. Methods: It shows all the updated information on its phytochemical and pharmacological activities which are performed by different methods by extracting leaves of T.cordifoliato perform phytochemical tests, Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis and antimicrobial test. And the results showed variety of active components derived from the plant like alkaloids, steroids, aliphatics, and glycoside etc. Where Antimicrobial property was also performed with gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Results: Laboratory studies shows that plant used for treatment of cold, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, fever and showed significant anticancer activity. Conclusion: T.cordifoliain drug industry as a cure to many life threatening diseases, Scientist are using phytodiversity to produce nanoparticles which plays an important role in drug delivery, diagnostic imaging, sensing, gene delivery.